小龙虾（OpenClaw）实操指南：我用 4 个血泪大坑，喂出了最强 AI 助手

大家好，我是你们的萝卜哥～

今天的文章，是我个人小龙虾实践的真实记录和各种踩坑血泪史，发出来主要还是为了给大家打个样，看看小龙虾到底该怎么用。

这几天总有朋友跑来问我：“小龙虾（OpenClaw）到底能用来干嘛？”

其实，我们看待这个问题的出发点需要转变。我们更应该主动思考自己想让小龙虾做什么，打破它只能做什么的思维局限。

每个人的业务诉求千差万别，亲手调教出一个完美契合自己工作流的专属 AI，才理应成为我们的最终目标。

现在满大街都是让小龙虾整理桌面、写文章的教程。这仅仅因为它们是极佳的入门演示案例，绝对代表不了小龙虾的全部实力。

师傅领进门，修行靠个人，没有任何人能穷尽所有的使用场景。

所以今天萝卜哥就完完整整的带着大家实操一遍小龙虾的具体案例，没有什么高大上的概念，都是我的一手经验和血泪教训。

这可能不是最好最优质的教程，但一定是最走心的一个！

说一下这次小龙虾搭建大环境，我选择的是阿里云，因为目前阿里云正在做活动，一个 2C2G 的海外服务器一年竟然只要不到 100 元，这个价格是以前想都不敢想的啊。

还有它们推出的 Coding Plan 服务，一个月的大模型 API 调用套餐，第一个月只需要 7.9 月，足够玩了。

所以如果你想着先玩一玩小龙虾，那么真的可以看看阿里的这个套餐，超划算。

https://www.aliyun.com/activity/ecs/clawdbot?userCode=l0uorftk

然后下面这张图片是我让小龙虾跑了一夜任务的结果，还是非常耐用的。

服务器资源情况，货真价实的漂亮国节点，做什么都非常方便，懂的都懂。

服务器和大模型套餐购买完毕之后，我们就可以开始搭建小龙虾服务了。

这里有个巨坑，就是不要看阿里云上自带的搭建教程，那个东西真的是坑了我整整一下午，启动服务器报错，自动写入的配置文件参数不匹配，当时我人都傻了。

就是这个教程，千万别信。为了防止大家误解，我就不贴链接了，总之绕着走就行了。

后来我询问了在线售后，拿到的那个教程才想点样子，配置起来也非常顺利。

其实很简单，看下图，只需要进入轻量级服务器控制台，在应用详情里面配置就好，先是执行三条命令，然后配置 IM 软件鉴权信息就好。

如果大家想要配置钉钉机器人，还是直接在线问售后机器人就好，那个教程我验证了，是正确的。

如果你想要接入飞书机器人，还是看下面这个教程，是萝卜哥一步一步走过来的。

别买 Mac mini 了！我用 38 块钱的服务器，接通了最强的 AI 助理。附完整 Clawdbot 部署教程

对于权限配置，可以直接用下面的 JSON 导入就行，能方便很多。

{
  "scopes":{
  "tenant":[
  "aily:file:read",
  "aily:file:write",
  "application:application.app_message_stats.overview:readonly",
  "application:application:self_manage",
  "application:bot.menu:write",
  "contact:contact.base:readonly",
  "contact:user.employee_id:readonly",
  "corehr:file:download",
  "event:ip_list",
  "im:chat.access_event.bot_p2p_chat:read",
  "im:chat.members:bot_access",
  "im:message",
  "im:message.group_at_msg:readonly",
  "im:message.p2p_msg:readonly",
  "im:message:readonly",
  "im:message:send_as_bot",
  "im:resource"
  ],
  "user":[
  "aily:file:read",
  "aily:file:write",
  "contact:contact.base:readonly",
  "im:chat.access_event.bot_p2p_chat:read",
  "im:message"
  ]
}
}

然后如果你像我一样有要求机器人读写飞书文档的诉求，那么可以导入下面的这些权限

{
  "scopes":{
  "tenant":[
  "aily:file:read",
  "aily:file:write",
  "application:application.app_message_stats.overview:readonly",
  "application:application:self_manage",
  "application:bot.menu:write",
  "bitable:app",
  "bitable:app:readonly",
  "board:whiteboard:node:create",
  "board:whiteboard:node:delete",
  "board:whiteboard:node:read",
  "board:whiteboard:node:update",
  "contact:contact.base:readonly",
  "contact:user.employee_id:readonly",
  "corehr:file:download",
  "docs:doc",
  "docs:doc:readonly",
  "docs:document.comment:create",
  "docs:document.comment:read",
  "docs:document.comment:update",
  "docs:document.comment:write_only",
  "docs:document.content:read",
  "docs:document.media:download",
  "docs:document.media:upload",
  "docs:document.subscription",
  "docs:document.subscription:read",
  "docs:document:copy",
  "docs:document:export",
  "docs:document:import",
  "docs:event.document_deleted:read",
  "docs:event.document_edited:read",
  "docs:event.document_opened:read",
  "docs:event:subscribe",
  "docs:permission.member",
  "docs:permission.member:auth",
  "docs:permission.member:create",
  "docs:permission.member:delete",
  "docs:permission.member:readonly",
  "docs:permission.member:retrieve",
  "docs:permission.member:transfer",
  "docs:permission.member:update",
  "docs:permission.setting",
  "docs:permission.setting:read",
  "docs:permission.setting:readonly",
  "docs:permission.setting:write_only",
  "docx:document",
  "docx:document.block:convert",
  "docx:document:create",
  "docx:document:readonly",
  "docx:document:write_only",
  "drive:drive",
  "drive:drive.metadata:readonly",
  "drive:drive.search:readonly",
  "drive:drive:readonly",
  "drive:drive:version",
  "drive:drive:version:readonly",
  "drive:export:readonly",
  "drive:file",
  "drive:file.like:readonly",
  "drive:file.meta.sec_label.read_only",
  "drive:file:download",
  "drive:file:readonly",
  "drive:file:upload",
  "drive:file:view_record:readonly",
  "event:ip_list",
  "im:chat.access_event.bot_p2p_chat:read",
  "im:chat.members:bot_access",
  "im:message",
  "im:message.group_at_msg:readonly",
  "im:message.p2p_msg:readonly",
  "im:message:readonly",
  "im:message:send_as_bot",
  "im:resource",
  "sheets:spreadsheet",
  "sheets:spreadsheet.meta:read",
  "sheets:spreadsheet.meta:write_only",
  "sheets:spreadsheet:create",
  "sheets:spreadsheet:read",
  "sheets:spreadsheet:readonly",
  "sheets:spreadsheet:write_only",
  "slides:presentation:create",
  "slides:presentation:read",
  "slides:presentation:update",
  "slides:presentation:write_only",
  "space:document.event:read",
  "space:document:delete",
  "space:document:move",
  "space:document:retrieve",
  "space:document:shortcut",
  "space:folder:create",
  "wiki:member:create",
  "wiki:member:retrieve",
  "wiki:member:update",
  "wiki:node:copy",
  "wiki:node:create",
  "wiki:node:move",
  "wiki:node:read",
  "wiki:node:retrieve",
  "wiki:node:update",
  "wiki:setting:read",
  "wiki:setting:write_only",
  "wiki:space:read",
  "wiki:space:retrieve",
  "wiki:space:write_only",
  "wiki:wiki",
  "wiki:wiki:readonly"
  ],
  "user":[
  "aily:file:read",
  "aily:file:write",
  "contact:contact.base:readonly",
  "im:chat.access_event.bot_p2p_chat:read",
  "im:message"
  ]
}
}